Author:唐新波 | 2016.05.24
《刑法修正案(九)》在刑法第六十九条中增加一款作为第二款:“数罪中有判处有期徒刑和拘役的,执行有期徒刑。数罪中有判处有期徒刑和管制,或者拘役和管制的,有期徒刑、拘役执行完毕后,管制仍须执行。”
该法对于有期徒刑与管制、拘役与管制数罪并罚采取并科原则。该规定解决了《刑法修正案(八)》实施以来,增设了危险驾驶罪,只能判处拘役,由此带来有期徒刑、拘役、管制三种不同刑罚由于性质、剥夺自由程度、执行方法、执行场所、法律后果的不同,导致执法机关无所适从的矛盾。但是还是有一些问题值得商榷。
《刑法》第六十九条规定:判决宣告以前一人犯数罪的,除判处死刑和无期徒刑的以外,应当在总和刑期以下、数刑中最高刑期以上,酌情决定执行的刑期,但是管制最高不能超过三年,拘役最高不能超过一年,有期徒刑最高不能超过二十年。 如果数罪中有判处附加刑的,附加刑仍须执行。
该法体现关于死刑吸收无期徒刑、有期徒刑;无期徒刑吸收有期徒刑的原则。即重罪吸收轻罪的原则。
为此,数罪中有判处有期徒刑和管制,或者拘役和管制的,应当只执行有期徒刑或者拘役,不再执行管制,如果再执行管制,违背了执行主刑唯一原则。
但是《刑法修正案(九)》如此确定,也有其考虑。其一,考虑管制的教育改造的措施和效果,相比较拘役、有期徒刑,更具有针对性;其二,管制刑期最长不超过三年,有期徒刑为六个月以上,拘役一个月以上,最长刑期不超过一年;如果有期徒刑或者拘役刑期较短,而管制刑期较长,实行合并执行,导致重罪服刑期短,反而免除了刑期长的管制,显得不合理。
尽管基于上述理由,本人还是认为,数罪中有判处有期徒刑和管制,或者拘役和管制的,有期徒刑、拘役执行完毕后,管制不再执行较为妥当。
Add.:8/F, Emperor Group Centre, No.12D, Jianwai Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100022, P.R.China
Tel:+86 10 5086 7666
Fax:+86 10 5691 6450
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:7&15/F, ICLOUD Center, 139 Taibai South Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061
Tel:+86 29 8836 0129
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:T1-19/F, Kerry Plaza, 1 Zhongxinsi Road, Futian, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518046
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 1008-1009, Building A, HUACAI Center, No. 86 Bihai Avenue, Meilan District, Haikou, 570208
Fax:+86 898 6625 5316
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 905, Tower C, One East, 768 South 1st Zhongshan Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200023
Tel:+86 21 6390 1100
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:37/F, Litong Plaza, 32 Zhujiang East Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510510
Tel:+86 20 3739 2666
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 1501-1503, Building 2, Xizi International Center, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, 310002
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:40/F, Sunnyworld Center, 10 Youhao Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110013
Tel:+86 24 2250 3388
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:26/F, Building A, GE World, 888 Yingtian street, Nanjing, 210008
Tel:+86 25 8411 1616
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 2601, Maoye Tower, 78 Haihe East Road, Hebei District, Tianjin, 300141
Tel:+86 22 2445 9827
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:19/F, West unit, Building B, Hejian Digital building, Renmin Road, Economic Development Zone, Heze, Shandong, 274005
Tel:+86 530 5566 148
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 1101, Building 1, Square One, 18 Dongyu Street, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072
Tel:+86 28 8774 7485
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:12th Floor, Ideal Innovation Building A, No.69 Jiuzhang Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, 215316
Fax:+86 512 6758 6972
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:8/F, Block B, Building 3, Ximeng Nailun International Plaza, Ruyi River Street, Ruyi Development Zone, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010050
Tel:+86 471 5166 277
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Unit No.2002, 20/F West Tower Shun Tak Centre, Nos.168-200 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong SAR
Fax:+86 852 2333 9186
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 1710-12, 17th Floor, Building T1, Phase 1, Optics Valley Headquarters Center, No. 766 Gaoxin Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan, 528451
Tel:+86 27 8361 5198
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:12/F, Building 10, Kineer Center, 51 Nongye South Road, Zhengdong New District, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450046
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:32/F, The Sixth Capital Xingye IEC Building, 567 Section 3, Furong Middle Road, Yuhua District, Changsha, 410021
Fax:+86 731 8218 3551
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:23/F, Xinjingdi Building, 469 Gaolin Middle Road, Huli District, Xiamen, 361016
Tel:+86 592 5211 009
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:10/F, Jinjia Guoji Building, 10 Guihua Street, Jiangbei District, Chongqing
Tel:+86 23 6775 9966
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:30/F, Block B, West Tower, Huarun Building, Shushan District, Hefei
Tel:+86 551 62930997
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:27F, Building 5, Ningbo New World Centre, No.51, Sanyanqiao Street, Yinzhou District, Ningbo (Ningbo Tower - 27F), 315199
Tel:(0574)8737 8737
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Add.:Room 2513, 25/F, Bojing Building, Shuntai Square No. 933, Shuntai North Road, High-tech District, Jinan
Tel:(0531)8828 5613
Fax:
Email:kangda@kangdalawyers.com
Kangda Law Firm is a comprehensive law firm established in China. The information on our website is for your reference only and shall not be regarded as a legal opinion or advice for visitors to the site, and should not be used as the basis for an action or omission.
We have the intellectual property rights to the words and pictures and other information contained on this website. Please do not reprint or use it without authorization.
The third party websites with hyperlinks to this site are not under this control and are for your convenience only and do not assume any express, implied warranty or liability to visitors of such sites.
Welcome to this website and please contact us for any questions.